求几种discharge的常见用法?注意是常见~

discharge

dis.charge

AHD:[d?s-ch?rj“]

D.J.[dis6t.$8d9]

K.K.[d!s6t.$d9]

v.(动词)

dis.charged, dis.charg.ing, dis.charg.es缩写 dis.

v.tr.(及物动词)

To relieve of a burden or of contents; unload.

卸下:解除负担或清除物品;卸货

To unload or empty (contents).

卸(货);倒空(物品)

To release, as from confinement, care, or duty:

释放;使退伍:释放、摆脱,如从监禁、护理或责任:

discharge a patient; discharge a soldier.

允许病人出院;让士兵退伍

To let go; empty out:

放出;腾空:

a train discharging commuters.

乘客正乘火车上下班

To pour forth; emit:

排出,放出:

a vent discharging steam.

排出蒸汽的孔

To shoot:

射击:

discharge a pistol.

开枪

To remove from office or employment.See Synonyms at dismiss

免…的职;解雇参见 dismiss

To perform the obligations or demands of (an office, duty, or task).See Synonyms at perform

履行义务,执行命令:履行义务;执行(公务、职责或任务)的命令参见 perform

To comply with the terms of (a debt or promise, for example).

遵守规定:服从(如债务或约定的)各条款

Law

法律

To acquit completely:

宣判…彻底无罪:

discharged the defendant.

宣布被告无罪

To set aside; annul:

撤销:

discharge a court order.

撤销法院命令

To remove (color) from cloth, as by chemical bleaching.

使褪色,漂白:为织物去色,如通过化学漂白

Electricity To cause the release of stored energy or electric charge from (a battery, for example).

电学 放电:使(如蓄电池)所蓄的电或能量释放出来

Architecture

建筑学

To apportion (weight) evenly, as over a door.

将重量平均分配:平均分布重量,如门上的

To relieve (a part) of excess weight by distribution of pressure.

减轻超重的压力:用分布压力来减轻(某部分)的负荷

v.intr.Abbr. dis.(不及物动词)缩写 dis.

To get rid of a burden, load, or weight.

解除重担、负载物或重量

To go off; fire:

发射,开火:

The musket discharged loudly.

旧式步枪发声很大

To pour forth, emit, or release contents.

流出,冒出:排出、流出或倒出物品

To become blurred, as a color or dye; run.

染色:使变得模糊,如色彩或染料;渗开

To undergo the release of stored energy or electric charge.

放电:释放所贮存的能量或电荷

n.(名词)

AHD:[d?s“ch?rj”, d?s-ch?rj“] 缩写 dis.

The act of removing a load or burden.

卸下:卸货或摆脱负担的行为

The act of shooting or firing a projectile or weapon.

发射,开火:炮弹、武器的射击或开火

A flowing out or pouring forth; emission; secretion:

流出,放出,排出:

a discharge of pus.

流脓

The amount or rate of emission or ejection.

排放量:流量、流速,或排出量,排出的速度

Something that is discharged, released, emitted, or excreted:

排放物:排出、释放、射出或流出的东西:

a watery discharge.

含水分的排放物

The act or an instance of removing an obligation, a burden, or a responsibility.

摆脱责任:摆脱义务、负担或责任的事例

Fulfillment of the terms of something, such as a debt or promise.

履行责任:履行,执行如债务、誓约的条款

Performance, as of an office or a duty.

尽职,执行任务

Dismissal or release from employment, service, care, or confinement.

解雇:解雇;释放;自理;免职;退伍;

An official document certifying such release, especially from military service.

退伍令:书面形式证明那些释放的官方文件,尤指从军队服役退伍

Law An annulment or acquittal; dismissal, as of a court order.

法律 撤销令:取消,宣告无罪;法院命令的撤销

Electricity

电学

Release of stored energy in a capacitor by the flow of current between its terminals.

放电:在电容器存储能量通过两端间的电流流动而释放出来

Conversion of chemical energy to electric energy in a storage battery.

化学能转为电能:将化学能转变为蓄电池中的电能

A flow of electricity in a dielectric, especially in a rarefied gas.

电流:在非导体中的电流,尤其是稀薄气体中的电流

Elimination of net electric charge from a charged body.

排电:从电载体中消除网状电荷